Grape Variety

Prunelard

“The Black Plum of Gaillac”

Red grape

Prunelard is a red wine grape grown in Gaillac, Southwest France — known as “Gaillac's Resurrection Red”.

Prunelard at a glance

Color Red
Signature flavors Dark Plum, Blackberry, Pepper, Herbs, Earth, Moderate Tannins
Classic pairings Duck confit, Cassoulet, Grilled meats, Southwest French cuisine
Where it grows Gaillac, Southwest France

The Story

Prunelard was nearly extinct by 2000—just a few vines remained. Robert Plageoles saved it, nurturing cuttings back to commercial production. The grape makes dark, plummy reds unique to Gaillac. It's France's most successful resurrection story.

Insider Story

Prunelard existed as fewer than 100 vines in the 1990s.

Robert Plageoles is the grape's savior.

The wines taste like liquid plums.

Technical Deep Dive

Medium to full-bodied red.

Plum, dark fruit, spice, herbal.

Moderate tannins.

Good acidity.

Ages 5-10 years.

Industry Secrets

Prunelard is a conservation success story.

Plageoles' version is the benchmark—and basically the only option.

The grape may have ancient origins in Southwest France.

Collector’s Corner

Investment grade C+
Auction records
No auction market—too rare
Blue-chip producers
["Plageoles","Causse Marines"]
Value picks
Gaillac Prunelard ($20-35)
Price trend
Stable. Rarity premium.
Collector’s tip
Buy Plageoles. Support the revival.

Updated March 2026

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